First Aett
Fehu
Uruz
Thurisaz
Ansuz
Raidho
Kenaz
Gebo
Wunjo
Second Aett
Hagalaz
Nauthiz
Isa
Jera
Eiwaz
Perthro
Algiz
Sowilo
Third Aett
Tiwaz
Berkano
Ehwaz
Mannaz
Laguz
Ingwaz
Dagaz
Othala
First Aett of the Elder Futhark
The first Aett is associated with foundational aspects of life, including material prosperity, strength, and spiritual awareness. These runes represent the building blocks of existence, covering themes of creation, movement, protection, and transformation. They set the stage for personal and external growth, highlighting both the rewards and challenges of life’s journey. This Aett is often connected to the natural flow of energy and the divine forces that shape reality.
Fehu Rune
Wealth, Abundance, and Prosperity
Fehu symbolizes material success, financial gain, and abundance. In ancient times, it was associated with cattle, a sign of wealth and status. It represents the dynamic flow of energy and the need for responsible resource management.
Fehu is not only about accumulating wealth but also about ensuring its proper circulation. This rune encourages generosity and wise investments, reminding us that hoarding resources can lead to stagnation. It also represents the potential for new beginnings, particularly in financial matters or business ventures.
Fehu in Rune Readings
Upright:
Financial success, new opportunities, abundance.
Reversed:
Financial loss, instability, mismanagement of wealth.
Uruz Rune
Strength, Endurance, and Vitality
Uruz in Rune Readings
Upright:
Strength, endurance, personal growth.
Reversed:
Weakness, missed opportunities, lack of willpower.
Thurisaz Rune
Protection, Challenges, and Power
Thurisaz is a rune of defense and transformation. It is associated with Thor and his hammer, representing protection and strength against external forces. It can signify challenges that lead to growth.
Thurisaz embodies both destruction and protection. It warns against recklessness and encourages strategic thinking. This rune often indicates a turning point, where old patterns are broken to pave the way for new possibilities.
Thurisaz in Rune Readings
Upright:
Protection, change, overcoming obstacles.
Reversed:
Conflict, resistance to change, unforeseen challenges.
Ansuz Rune
Communication, Wisdom, and Divine Guidance
Ansuz is linked to Odin, the Allfather, representing knowledge, wisdom, and inspiration. It encourages clear thinking, eloquence, and connection with higher realms.
This rune signifies divine messages and the power of communication. It urges the seeker to pay attention to intuition and signs from the universe. Ansuz is also associated with learning, teaching, and the ability to express thoughts clearly.
Uruz in Rune Readings
Upright:
Inspiration, communication, divine messages.
Reversed:
Miscommunication, deceit, confusion.
Raidho Rune
Travel, Journey, and Destiny
Raidho signifies movement, personal growth, and the journey of life. It can indicate physical travel or an inner transformation leading to a higher purpose.
Raidho is the rune of cycles and order. It represents the rhythm of life, teaching that every journey has a purpose. This rune suggests that events are unfolding as they should, urging trust in the process and alignment with one’s true path.
Raidho in Rune Readings
Upright:
Progress, new experiences, finding one’s path.
Reversed:
Delays, lack of direction, obstacles in travel.
Kenaz Rune
Knowledge, Creativity, and Enlightenment
Kenaz is the rune of illumination, learning, and self-discovery. It represents the inner fire of passion, artistic expression, and intellectual growth.
Kenaz signifies personal breakthroughs and the revealing of hidden knowledge. It encourages creative pursuits and problem-solving. This rune is a reminder that insight and enlightenment often come through effort and exploration.
Kenaz in Rune Readings
Upright:
Clarity, inspiration, creative energy.
Reversed:
Blocked creativity, ignorance, lack of insight.
Gebo Rune
Gifts, Partnership, and Balance
Gebo symbolizes the exchange of gifts, harmony in relationships, and balance between giving and receiving. It encourages fairness and mutual benefit in partnerships.
This rune teaches that generosity creates stronger bonds. Gebo represents spiritual and material gifts, reminding us that true wealth is found in meaningful relationships and shared experiences.
Gebo in Rune Readings
Upright:
Love, generosity, equal partnerships.
Reversed:
There is no reversed meaning; instead, imbalance can be indicated by surrounding runes.
Wunjo Rune
Joy, Happiness, and Fulfillment
Wunjo represents joy, harmony, and well-being. It is a rune of celebration, personal fulfillment, and the realization of dreams.
Wunjo is a powerful symbol of success and emotional balance. It signifies alignment with one’s true desires and the achievement of inner peace. This rune often appears when a person is reaching a state of true contentment.
Wunjo in Rune Readings
Upright:
Success, happiness, emotional balance.
Reversed:
Struggles, disappointment, lack of joy.
The first Aett of the Elder Futhark provides foundational wisdom for those seeking guidance through runes. Each rune carries a unique message that can be applied to different aspects of life, offering insight, strength, and transformation.
Second Aett of the Elder Futhark
The second Aett represents trials, personal power, cosmic forces, and change. These runes deal with external and internal struggles, shaping one’s destiny through challenges and transformation.
Hagalaz Rune
Destruction, Chaos, and Transformation
Hagalaz represents sudden disruption, destruction, and forces beyond our control. It is the rune of hail, signifying harsh but necessary changes.
Hagalaz teaches resilience in the face of adversity. It symbolizes breaking old patterns, making way for new growth. Though it brings hardship, it also clears obstacles, preparing for renewal.
Hagalaz in Rune Readings
Upright:
Sudden change, destruction, breaking free from stagnation.
Reversed:
There is no reversed form, but it can indicate prolonged hardship.
Nauthiz Rune
Need, Resistance, and Endurance
Nauthiz signifies obstacles, delays, and unfulfilled desires. It is the rune of necessity and patience, teaching lessons through struggle.
This rune urges perseverance and self-discipline. It suggests that hardships shape character and bring inner strength. While it warns of limitations, it also offers wisdom through endurance.
Nauthiz in Rune Readings
Upright:
Hardships, personal growth through struggle, patience.
Reversed:
Self-imposed limitations, unnecessary suffering.
Isa Rune
Stillness, Ice, and Reflection
Isa symbolizes a period of pause, stillness, and contemplation. Like ice, it can freeze progress but also preserve and protect.
This rune advises patience and caution. It is a reminder to slow down, avoid reckless actions, and focus on inner growth. While it can indicate stagnation, it also provides clarity and stability.
Isa in Rune Readings
Upright:
Pause, self-reflection, temporary delays.
Reversed:
There is no reversed form, but it can indicate extreme stagnation.
Jera Rune
Harvest, Cycles, and Rewards
Jera represents the natural cycles of life, reminding us that effort leads to reward. It symbolizes growth, abundance, and the fruits of one’s labor.
This rune encourages patience and trust in the process. Like the changing seasons, it teaches that hard work and perseverance will eventually bear results.
Jera in Rune Readings
Upright:
Prosperity, success, reward after effort.
Reversed:
No reversed form, but delays in success may be indicated.
Eiwaz Rune
Transformation, Death, and Rebirth
Eiwaz symbolizes the yew tree, associated with endurance, change, and protection. It represents transformation through endings and new beginnings.
This rune encourages embracing change and trusting in life’s cycles. It teaches that endings are not to be feared but seen as necessary transitions.
Eiwaz in Rune Readings
Upright:
Endings, transformation, resilience
Reversed:
There is no reversed form, but resistance to change may be indicated.
Perthro Rune
Fate, Mystery, and Hidden Knowledge
Perthro is the rune of fate, secrets, and the unknown. It is associated with destiny, intuition, and hidden influences at play.
This rune invites introspection and exploration of the subconscious. It suggests that unknown factors may be influencing a situation, urging trust in the unfolding process.
Perthro in Rune Readings
Upright:
Fate, intuition, hidden influences.
Reversed:
Lack of clarity, avoidance of truth.
Algiz Rune
Protection, Guidance, and Higher Power
Algiz is a rune of divine protection and higher guidance. It symbolizes spiritual awareness and the ability to shield oneself from harm.
This rune represents a strong connection to higher realms. It encourages trust in intuition and the ability to navigate challenges safely.
Algiz in Rune Readings
Upright:
Protection, divine guidance, heightened awareness.
Reversed:
Vulnerability, loss of protection, recklessness.
Sowilo Rune
Success, Sun, and Vitality
Sowilo is the rune of the sun, representing success, energy, and personal power. It signifies clarity, motivation, and the triumph of light over darkness.
This rune encourages confidence and optimism. It represents the life force that drives success and achievement.
Sowilo in Rune Readings
Upright:
Victory, confidence, success.
Reversed:
There is no reversed form, but arrogance or burnout may be indicated.
The second Aett of the Elder Futhark deals with external and internal struggles, shaping one’s journey through hardship and transformation. Understanding these runes provides insight into overcoming challenges and harnessing personal power.
Third Aett of the Elder Futhark
The third Aett is associated with higher wisdom, fate, and the spiritual path. These runes focus on humanity’s relationship with the divine, the forces that shape our destiny, and the pursuit of enlightenment.
Tiwaz Rune
Justice, Honor, and Leadership
Tiwaz is the rune of the god Tyr, representing justice, sacrifice, and noble leadership. It symbolizes victory through fairness and ethical action.
This rune encourages courage and responsibility. It is a guiding force for those in positions of authority, emphasizing the need for integrity and truth.
Tiwaz in Rune Readings
Upright:
Justice, victory, responsibility.
Reversed:
Dishonor, defeat, lack of direction.
Berkano Rune
Growth, Fertility, and New Beginnings
Berkano represents nurturing, fertility, and feminine energy. It is linked to birth, renewal, and protective influences.
This rune signifies new opportunities and personal development. It can indicate healing, family matters, or creative projects coming to fruition.
Berkano in Rune Readings
Upright:
Growth, birth, nurturing energy.
Reversed:
Stagnation, emotional blocks, lack of care.
Ehwaz Rune
Movement, Partnership, and Progress
Ehwaz symbolizes movement, journeys, and cooperation. It represents forward momentum, often in the form of a physical or spiritual journey.
This rune encourages adaptability and teamwork. It suggests that trust and loyalty are key to progress and success.
Ehwaz in Rune Readings
Upright:
Progress, travel, cooperation.
Reversed:
Delays, mistrust, stagnation.
Mannaz Rune
Humanity, Intelligence, and Self-Realization
Mannaz represents the human experience, intelligence, and personal development. It signifies connection to community and awareness of one’s potential.
This rune urges self-reflection and understanding. It highlights wisdom, cooperation, and the importance of relationships.
Mannaz in Rune Readings
Upright:
Intelligence, self-awareness, community.
Reversed:
Isolation, selfishness, ignorance.
Laguz Rune
Water, Intuition, and Flow
Laguz represents water, emotions, and the subconscious mind. It is associated with intuition, healing, and adaptability.
This rune suggests trusting one’s instincts and embracing the natural flow of life. It encourages emotional balance and spiritual awareness.
Laguz in Rune Readings
Upright:
Intuition, adaptability, emotional depth.
Reversed:
Confusion, emotional blockages, lack of direction.
Ingwaz Rune
Potential, Inner Strength, and Completion
Ingwaz is associated with stored energy, personal transformation, and readiness for new phases in life. It represents a time of preparation before taking action.
This rune signifies internal growth and the power of patience. It encourages stability and mindful decision-making.
Ingwaz in Rune Readings
Upright:
Inner strength, completion, transformation.
Reversed:
There is no reversed form, but stagnation may be indicated.
Dagaz Rune
Breakthrough, Awakening, and Clarity
Dagaz symbolizes daylight, enlightenment, and new beginnings. It represents moments of sudden realization and profound change.
This rune encourages optimism and seizing opportunities. It is a sign of hope, progress, and transformation.
Dagaz in Rune Readings
Upright:
Breakthrough, clarity, positive change.
Reversed:
There is no reversed form, but resistance to change may be indicated.
Othala Rune
Heritage, Ancestry, and Home
Othala represents inheritance, legacy, and connection to one’s roots. It signifies stability, protection, and cultural identity.
This rune encourages respect for tradition and the wisdom of the past. It highlights the importance of family and the things we pass down through generations.
Othala in Rune Readings
Upright:
Inheritance, stability, family values.
Reversed:
Loss of heritage, instability, separation.
The third Aett of the Elder Futhark deals with spiritual wisdom, destiny, and the deeper aspects of human existence. Understanding these runes helps in personal growth, self-discovery, and aligning with life’s greater purpose.